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Unit summary







               Revise!

               1.  The equation of Hooke’s Law for a vehicle     9.  A shock absorber spring is compressed by 4 mm
                  suspension spring is  F  = 200 Δl . What is the   under the effect of a 400 N force. What will the
                                     el
                  elastic force if the spring is stretched by 10 cm?  spring’s compression be under a 1.6 kN load?
                   textbooks nis edu kz
                                                                    Express the result in cm.
               2.  What force must be applied to a spring of
                  coefficient 120 N/m to stretch it by 30 cm?     10.  The elastic force vs. deformation graphs of two
                                                                    different springs, 1 and 2, are shown in the graph
               3.  How much is a spring of coefficient 100 N/m
                                                                    below . Compare the coefficients of these springs.
                  stretched, if the elastic force equals 20 N?
                                                                    How many times does the second spring’s
               4.  What is a spring’s coefficient if it is stretched by   coefficient differ from that of the first spring?
                  10 cm under the effect of a 5.0 N elastic force?

               5.  A 40 kg girl jumps on a pogo stick and
                  compresses it by 12 cm. Calculate the coefficient   F el                       2
                  of the spring of the pogo stick.
                                                                                                 1



                                                                         0
                                                                                                      Δl

                                                                  11.  Imagine the year is 2035. You are a cosmonaut
                                                                    participating in a mission to Mars. On your
                                                                    way there you land on the Moon to carry out
                                                                    experiments under a gravity force that is less than
                                                                    on the Earth. You are responsible for measuring
                                                                    rock sample masses. You can only take a spring
                                                                    dynamometer for your investigations.

                                                                    a)  Compare the dynamometer’s spring extension
                                                                       if the mass of rock is the same on the Earth, on
                                                                       the Moon and on Mars.
               6.  Scales with a spring of 600 N/m coefficient are used   b  Describe how you ensure that your
                  for weighing fish. What is the mass of fish if the   measurements are correct.
                  spring is compressed by 3 cm?
                                                                    c)  Show your measurements and calculation
               7.  A 10 kg load is suspended on a spring, and the
                                                                       data on the graph.
                  spring’s length stretches to 80 cm. Then a further 4 kg
                  load is added, stretching the length of the spring   d)  Using your knowledge of Hooke’s Law and
                  to 82.5 cm. What is the coefficient of the spring?   the characteristics of planets, create a booklet
                  Calculate the length of the non-deformed spring.     for your fellow cosmonauts containing a
                                                                       set of instructions on how to carry out the
               8.  A dynamometer spring is stretched by 5 mm under     experiment and make the calculations.
                  the effect of a 6 N force. Find the mass of the load
                  suspended from the dynamometer that leads to the
                  spring being stretched by 14 mm.


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